You have not visited Tanzania until you’ve gone to Zanzibar! Zanzibar is not only a beautiful beach island but also a historical landmark. The island has a rich and complex history shaped by various cultures, trade, and colonization landmarks.
The island has been inhabited for thousands of years, with early settlers being Bantu speaking people who migrated from the African mainland around the 1st century CE.
It later became a spot for East African coast merchants, linking Africa to the Middle East and Asia. This led to the rise of the Swahili culture, characterized by a blend of African, Arab, and Persian influences.
In 1890, Zanzibar became a British Protectorate while still under the rule of the sultan. The British invested in infrastructure including railways and telegraph lines which led to the economic growth of the island and also facilitated the growth of cloves. Zanzibar is often referred to as the Spice Island due to its historical significance in the spice trade.
In the late 20th century and early 21st century, Zanzibar shifted its focus to tourism, capitalizing on its historical significance, beautiful beaches, and rich culture. Today, it is one of the leading beach destinations in Africa. The landscapes of Zanzibar are breath-taking with white sand, crystal clear turquoise blue waters, and beautiful pal trees.
It is a perfect summer destination to soak under the sun! The environments on the beaches are good for sunbathing and unwinding and water sports like snorkelling, and diving will blow your mind.
Zanzibar enjoys a tropical climate, with warm temperatures year-round and the dry season, from June to October, is particularly popular for beach vacations, making it a great time to enjoy outdoor activities and beach relaxations. We can not forget the beaches near towns like Stone Town which offer opportunities to experience local life, with vibrant markets and cultural exchanges.
The waters are home to coral reefs and marine life including colourful fish, sea turtles, and even dolphins. Enjoy luxury hotels and restaurants offering high end amenities, spa services and fine dining.
For lovers of a good party, Zanzibar has a vibrant night life with beach parties, live music, and local dining experiences on certain beach areas like Nungwi and Kendwa.
How to get to Zanzibar
Since Zanzibar is an island, driving there is impossible. However, you may hire a car from GoFurther 4×4 Car Rentals Tanzania and drive to Dar es Salaam.
From Dar es Salaam, take a ferry to Zanzibar, with prices ranging from $35-$50. The Coastal Fast Ferries is a popular option, offering an economical way to travel between the two locations. You can also charter a private boat for a more personalized experience.
Alternatively, you can fly to Abeid Amani Karume International Airport, Zanzibar’s main airport and from there, you can take a shuttle or taxi to your hotel.
To move around the Island, Taxis are widely available. You may also use shared minibuses, car rentals bicycles and scooter rentals. Walking is also highly recommended.
Remember to always negotiate fares beforehand and choose reputable operators for a smooth and enjoyable experience.
What to do in Zanzibar
When we talk about Zanzibar, you may think about only beaches. However, that’s not the only captivating thing about this island. Zanzibar has something for everyone. Let us explore some of the activities you can participate in on this island.
- Food tasting and culinary delights:
Get a chance to taste the delightfulness of a combination of African, Asian and Indian Cuisines. Zanzibar’s cuisine reflects its diverse cultural influences, featuring an array of spices and flavours. There is plenty of street food, seafood, and traditional dishes like Zanzibari biryani and seafood curry present a culinary adventure that delights food lovers.
- Cultural experiences
Visitors can engage with the locals through various activities, such as traditional dance performances, cooking classes, and visiting local markets. The annual Sauti za Busara music festival celebrates African music and attracts artists and audiences from across the continent.
- Wildlife spotting
On top of the beach and water experiences, Zanzibar has a few designated areas with unique wildlife. However, the game reserves here are not as traditional as those found on the mainland.
The Jozani Chwaka Bay NP which is the only game reserve in Zanzibar is famous for its population of the red Colobus monkeys which are only found in Zanzibar. Visitors can explore walking trails and observe various bird species, butterflies, and other wildlife.
The Mnemba Atoll and Chumbe Island coral Park are popular for coral reefs, turtle and tropical fish watching. Zanzibar also has a variety of bird species which can be found in Ngezi forest reserve. At Kizimkazi Dolphin Resort, you’ll get a chance to view large numbers of dolphins and you may even swim with them. This reserve aims to protect both marine life and the local fishing community’s sustainability.
- Shopping
Zanzibar offers a unique shopping experience, with a blend of traditional and modern markets. The bustling markets of Darajani and Maruhubi have items ranging from local produce like spices, textiles, handicrafts wood carvings and pottery.
There are also modern shopping malls like Zanzibar mall and Stone Town mall which are a good stop for local and international brands. They are good spots for buying souvenirs, clothes, hanging out and trying out local cuisines at the restaurants.
Note that cash is a widely accepted mode of payment in the shopping centres although credit cards may be accepted in some shops. You can also pay using mobile money like Mpesa
- Water sports:
Zanzibar offers one of the best water sporting experiences in the whole of East Africa. For lovers of adventure, participate in snorkelling and diving to discover the vibrant coral reefs and diverse marine life at Mnemba Atoll and the Boribu Reef. Here, you’ll also get a chance to spot turtles, dolphins, and colourful fish. For an even more exciting adventure, participate in Kitesurfing, windsurfing and paddleboarding.
You cannot leave Zanzibar without swimming. Zanzibar is the place to display those colourful swimsuits and summer bodies! Enjoy the crystal clear waters and pristine beaches while enjoying a game of beach volleyball with friends and family.
Accommodations in Zanzibar
Zanzibar is one of the most affordable destinations with accommodations going for as low as $15 and as high as $1000. Your choice of accommodation largely depends on your budget and personal preferences. The prices of these accommodations may vary depending on the season, availability and booking platforms. Here’s a brief list of some of the popular accommodations in Zanzibar and their Prices.
- Stone Town Backpackers located in Stone Town costs $15-$30 per night for dormitories and $30-$50 for private rooms
- Jambo Guest House costs between $25-$60
- Zanzibar Hotel is $40-$80 per night for standard rooms.
- Dream of Zanzibar is a midrange Hotel in Kiwengwa that costs $100-$150 for standard double rooms.
- Breezes Beach Club and Spa in Bwejuu costs $150-$250 per night.
- Kendwa Rocks Beach Hotel in Kendwa is $100-$180 per night for standard rooms
- For a touch of luxury, Baraza Resort and Spa in Bwejuu costs $400-$800 per night.
- Zanzibar Serena Hotel, also a luxury hotel in Stone Town costs $250-$500 for standard rooms.
- In Bwejuu, The Palms Zanzibar is $600-$900 per night for luxury villas.
Other accommodations
- Melia Zanzibar
- Chumbe Island Coral Park
- Zawadi Hotel
Endeavour to book your accommodations in advance especially during the peak tourist seasons to cut costs and enjoy discounts.
Visiting Zanzibar is an unforgettable experience that will be embedded in your life forever. Just like other islands, Zanzibar is a perfect gateway from all the hustle and bustle of everyday lives. It is a moment to unwind and connect with nature and be sure to have an amazing experience. From the unique cultural blend, natural beauty to the welcoming people and diverse wildlife, Zanzibar is worth you time and money.
