Self drive in Rwanda; a comprehensive guide for first timers.
Rwanda, the Land of a Thousand Hills is a fascinating destination that offers breath-taking views of the rolling hills, valleys, lush landscapes, rich cultures, majestic water bodies and a variety of wildlife.
It is the perfect safari destination because of the game parks that are home to the Big Five, the famous mountain gorillas, and gate away from the chaos and noise in the city centres. Getting around Rwanda is very easy and the best way to do so is by renting a car for self drive.
Self driving in Rwanda gives you the opportunity to explore one Africa’s most stunning countries and the convenience to plan your routes and travel at your own pace which is not the case with a driver. However, taking the wheel in a new country can be challenging since different countries have different requirements when it comes to driving. This guide will provide everything you need to know about self-driving in Rwanda, including preparation, navigation, road conditions, safety tips, and popular destinations.
- Choosing a reliable car rental service provider
When considering self-driving in Rwanda, renting a vehicle is a common choice. Several reputable rental companies operate in the country and choosing the right company is also another challenge for most drivers. Always consider a company that has a good online presence, ask around for recommendations and also consider shopping/browsing the Web for reliable options.
Why choose GoFurther 4×4 Car Rentals Rwanda?
- Reliably: GoFurther has been a trusted car rental provider for about a decade now with the main offices in Uganda. With time, we have extended our services to Rwanda, Kenya and Tanzania; meaning you’re assured of 24/7 assistance in any of these countries. We also make it very easy for you to cross borders or embark on a one way trip to either countries at very subsidised fees.
- Fleet Variety: GoFurther has a wide range of fleets ranging from compact to luxury cars. All our vehicles are four wheel drives with robust engines and bodies that can withstand the rough terrains and slippery roads which are common in safari destinations. Our vehicles are well maintained, serviced, insured, and in good mechanical condition. We also provide basic road assistance essentials like the car Jacks and spare tyres.
- Easy booking; Booking a vehicle with GoFurther is just a click away with our user friendly online system. Our team is always available 24/7 to answer to all your inquiries and also provide solutions in case you experience any issues along your journey. We also offer personalised services like camping solutions, long term rental services and cross border arrangements.
- Chauffeur driven; Should you opt for a driver, we have a very reliable and trusted team of chauffeurs that will ensure your comfort and safety. Not only does the driver take the wheel; he also acts as your local guide, translator and personal GPS.
- Airport transfers: GoFurther provides seamless arrival and departure. Once you opt for airport pickup, we request for your flight details and keep tabs. Expect the driver at the airport even when your flight is delayed. Travelling through airports can be tiring especially the long layovers and jet lag. The last thing you want to do is get behind the wheel when you land at the airport so our drivers will pick you up, drop you off to the hotel and you can begin your self drive journey afterwards. Similarly, the driver will drop you off at the airport when your adventure is competed.
- Documentation Requirements
In order to book a rental car in Rwanda or drive around for that matter, you need a valid driving permit from your home country. An International Driving Permit (IDP) is advisable, though not mandatory.
Before you take the wheel, ensure that you have access to the vehicle registration documentation in case you’re stopped by traffic police.
Also, you’ll be asked for a copy of your passport for identification purposes. Always endeavour to keep your passport safely when on the move because losing a passport may cause inconveniences.
Most importantly, if your stay in Rwanda is longer than two weeks, consider purchasing a local sim card to stay connected to the Internet in places where there is no WIFI and also for communication purposes. A simcard will also save you the burden of carrying around large sums of cash since most services can be paid for using Mobile money.
- Navigation:
In East Africa, Rwanda is one of the easiest countries to drive in. First off, the country has a well developed and defined road system. The roads are marked and most importantly being a small country, most roads from Kigali to the safari destinations are direct. This however doesn’t mean you can not get lost! You can navigate around using the vehicle’s GPS system or better still use Google Maps on your smart phone .
Familiarize yourself with key landmarks to help orient yourself during your travels, such as the Kigali Genocide Memorial, national parks, and lakes.
- Traffic guidelines
Rwanda has a relatively good road network, especially in urban areas and major tourist routes. Many roads in and around Kigali are paved and well-maintained but expect unpaved roads when venturing into rural areas and national parks. These can be bumpy, so a 4×4 is advisable. Heavy traffic can occur in urban centers, especially during peak hours so be patient and drive defensively.
In Rwanda, driving is on the right side of the road so it is important to familiarize yourself with that especially if you’ve been driving on the left side back home.
The speed limit in Rwanda is 40kmph in Urban centres, 60kmph on rural roads, 80kmph on highways, and 30km in residential places and game parks. Note that Rwanda has speed cameras on various parts of the roads and there is an E-ticketing system in place. It is important to not that the speed tickets will be charged on the rental car but the rental company is not liable. The company will deduct any tickets obtained by the driver from their credit cards or they may be paid in cash.
Seat belts are mandatory for all passengers and using a mobile phone while driving is prohibited unless using a hands-free device.
- Safety Considerations
Self-driving can sometimes come with risks so you need to consider some safety measures.
It is advisable to avoid driving at night. Whereas highways are generally safe, rural roads can be poorly lit, and wildlife may pose dangers after dark. Also park your car in secure parking spaces and do not leave your valuables inside the car.
Avoid DUI because it carries heavy fines and possible jail time. If you feel you’re not sober enough to drive, you can contact your car rental agent who will make arrangements to get you home safely.
There are also some areas in Rwanda that are not safe for example places next to the borders of Burundi and DRC due to the ongoing political unrest in these countries.
- Emergencies
Anything can happen on the road so be prepared with road assistance essentials and medical kits. Always have local emergency contacts like police, your car rental agent, or local roadside assistance services like tow services. If you’re involved in an accident, call the police and document the scene.
- Wildlife Awareness
When driving in rural or national park areas, be cautious of wildlife crossing the roads, particularly at dawn and dusk and inside the parks, maintain a speed of 30kmph to avoid fines and running down animals.
- Cultural Sensitivity and Local Customs
While exploring Rwanda, remember that cultural respect is vital. Rwandans appreciate greetings and it’s customary to say “Muraho” for hello. Respect local customs by dressing modestly, especially in rural areas and always ask for permission before taking photos of people.
Self-driving in Rwanda can be a remarkable adventure filled with stunning scenery, rich culture, and unforgettable wildlife experiences. Preparation is essential for navigating the roads safely and responsibly. Above all, choosing GoFurther for your rental needs assures you of a seamless and stress free journey.
